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Catherine,
I was wondering out load about comparisons of private/peasant land ownership and agricultural output and "quality of life" versus the collective agricultural procuess under the Soviets. I have not read any historical studies of how the two systems compare. Yes, the Soviets did kill off the kulaks. But was this done be other agriculturalists int he community or a centrally controlled initiative. If locals activally participated, then this is not much different than the Rwanadian genocide. If locals did not participate, then how did collectivie farming work out. I seem to recall great strides in agricultural output especially int he 1950s but then they pushed the envelop to far (literally north and east) and the system somehwat imploded forceing the Societs to import grain. Was collective farming policy/system adminstration to blame or bad weather or a lack of incentives in collective farming? I have not read anything on the subject since the opening of the Soviet archives. I am sort of networking to you as a Russian translator as opposed to Googling the subject (yet another subject to Google and wade through).
Kibbutz's have their own probelms with a kind of adoption of a "frontier" mentallity (especially kibbutz's formed after the 67 war) that can be at odds with the greater "group" (Isreal). |